In brief
Spanish pensioner Maricarmen Abascal, 87, died after a protracted battle over her Madrid flat that she could no longer afford. Her forced eviction on September 23 ignited nationwide protests, prompting Prime Minister Pedro Sánchez to call early elections. The union hailed her death as a turning point, urging the government to honour her fight for tenant rights. The fallout highlights Spain’s deepening housing crisis and political gridlock over reform.
Spanish Pensioner Who Sparked Nationwide Protests Dies
Maricarmen Abascal, 87, died today in Madrid after a prolonged fight over her home.
For more than 70 years she had lived in a Madrid apartment that she could no longer afford after the landlord, Urbagestión, raised her rent from €500 to €2,650 before a court order later set it at €1,650. The increase left the property three times above Abascal’s pension.
Her forced removal on 23 September – carried out with a stretcher – ignited nationwide protests that called for true housing reform and briefly forced Prime Pedro Sánchez to call for early elections.
The Madrid Tenants’ Union described her death as a “turning point” that should not have come after “an absolutely avoidable situation.” They urged the government to honour her demand to “keep fighting for what is yours.”
Sánchez addressed the nation, offering condolences and pledging a “broader progressive majority” to overcome elite resistance. The call for early elections on 29 November follows the rejection of emergency housing legislation in parliament.
The protests, which have gathered tens of thousands in cities such as Madrid, Barcelona and Valencia, underscore a growing discontent over Spain’s housing affordability crisis and a political system that struggles to deliver reforms.


