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India Lifts 36-Year Ban on Salman Rushdie's "Satanic Verses" Due to Missing Order

The long-standing ban was concluded after the original prohibition order from 1988 was found to be unavailable.

By Victoria Kim and Pragati K.B.Source: nytimes.com1 min read
India Lifts 36-Year Ban on Salman Rushdie's "Satanic Verses" Due to Missing Order
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In brief

After over three decades, India's high court has officially lifted the ban on Salman Rushdie's controversial novel, "The Satanic Verses," due to the absence of the original restriction order.

In a historic move, India has recently annulled a ban that had been in place for 36 years on Salman Rushdie's renowned novel, "The Satanic Verses." This decision, announced by Delhi’s high court, followed a remarkable finding: the original customs notification that prompted the ban in 1988 could not be located. The prohibition was initially established due to concerns that parts of the book could be seen as blasphemous by some orthodox Muslims.In its ruling, the court stated, “None of the respondents could produce the said notification dated 05.10.1988… therefore, we cannot examine the validity thereof.” This lack of documentation forced the court to presume the non-existence of the order, leading to the lifting of the import restrictions on the book.Salman Rushdie had previously expressed his surprise at the fact that it was the Ministry of Finance that determined what literature could be available to Indian readers. The author's works have been mired in controversy, particularly following the Iranian fatwa issued in 1989 that condemned him to death, sparking widespread protests and acts of violence, including the stabbing death of his translator.The unceremonious conclusion of the ban highlights not only the persistence of censorship but also the shifting landscape of free expression in India, prompting discussions on the need for clarity and accountability in matters of literature and public discourse.

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