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Iran's Bold Proposal for Collaborative Nuclear Enrichment Deal with U.S.

Tehran suggests a cooperative initiative with regional allies to maintain nuclear activity under increased oversight.

By Farnaz FassihiSource: nytimes.com1 min read
Iran's Bold Proposal for Collaborative Nuclear Enrichment Deal with U.S.
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In brief

Iran has introduced a new collaborative nuclear enrichment plan involving U.S. investments and regional partners, potentially reshaping its approach to the long-stalled nuclear negotiations with the United States.

Iran has recently put forward an ambitious proposal to the United States for a collaborative nuclear enrichment plan that would include participation from neighboring Arab countries and American investment. This strategic initiative aims to address the ongoing impasse over Washington's demands for Iran to dismantle its nuclear program. During discussions in Oman, Iranian Foreign Minister Abbas Araghchi outlined the concept to U.S. Special Envoy Steve Witkoff, revealing that this plan could allow Iran to continue producing civilian-grade nuclear fuel while ensuring enhanced monitoring. This information comes from four Iranian officials who spoke on the condition of anonymity due to the sensitive nature of the negotiations.Media coverage in Iran has already begun to highlight this "new plan," with reputable outlets like Farhikhtegan, associated with the Revolutionary Guards Corps, sparking debate among the public and presenting the proposal as potentially beneficial or harmful for the nation.Despite the intriguing nature of this plan, questions arise regarding its viability. Iran's relationship with both Saudi Arabia and the United Arab Emirates has historically been tense, raising concerns about the feasibility of involving these nations in a shared nuclear venture. Furthermore, the absence of diplomatic relations between Iran and the U.S. for nearly half a century casts doubt on the willingness of American companies to engage in investments regarding Iran's nuclear infrastructure.The U.S. State Department and the National Security Council have not commented on the current negotiations, leaving the future of this potential collaborative effort uncertain as both sides continue to grapple with longstanding tensions and differing priorities in the nuclear dialogue.

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